See Calum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "Calum"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic Calum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "Columba",
"lit": "dove"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Columba (literally “dove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Colm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Colm",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Scottish Gaelic Calum, from Late Latin Columba (literally “dove”), the name of a sixth century Scottish saint, one of the patron saints of Scotland. Doublet of Colm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Callum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Calum",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Scottish Gaelic."
],
"id": "en-Calum-en-name-NBcZghtn",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Colm"
},
{
"word": "Malcolm"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Calum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "Colm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish Colm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "Columba",
"lit": "dove"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Columba (literally “dove”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish Colm, from Late Latin Columba (literally “dove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Caluim",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "a Chaluim",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Calum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Chalum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Caluim",
"5": "vocative",
"6": "a Chaluim",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Calum m (genitive Caluim, vocative a Chaluim)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "harvestman, daddy longlegs",
"translation": "harvestman, daddy longlegs",
"word": "Calum-figheadair"
},
{
"english": "the man in the street",
"translation": "the man in the street",
"word": "Calum na Margaid"
},
{
"english": "Iona",
"translation": "Iona",
"word": "Ì Chaluim Chille"
},
{
"english": "Malcolm",
"translation": "Malcolm",
"word": "Maol Chalum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Colm"
],
"id": "en-Calum-gd-name-j7FG6qLZ",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Colm",
"Colm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰal̪ˠəm/"
}
],
"word": "Calum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "Calum"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic Calum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "Columba",
"lit": "dove"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Columba (literally “dove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Colm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Colm",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Scottish Gaelic Calum, from Late Latin Columba (literally “dove”), the name of a sixth century Scottish saint, one of the patron saints of Scotland. Doublet of Colm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Callum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Calum",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Colm"
},
{
"word": "Malcolm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English given names",
"English lemmas",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Scottish Gaelic",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Scottish Gaelic."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Calum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "harvestman, daddy longlegs",
"translation": "harvestman, daddy longlegs",
"word": "Calum-figheadair"
},
{
"english": "the man in the street",
"translation": "the man in the street",
"word": "Calum na Margaid"
},
{
"english": "Iona",
"translation": "Iona",
"word": "Ì Chaluim Chille"
},
{
"english": "Malcolm",
"translation": "Malcolm",
"word": "Maol Chalum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "Colm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish Colm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "Columba",
"lit": "dove"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Columba (literally “dove”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish Colm, from Late Latin Columba (literally “dove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Caluim",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "a Chaluim",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Calum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Chalum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Caluim",
"5": "vocative",
"6": "a Chaluim",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Calum m (genitive Caluim, vocative a Chaluim)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic given names",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic male given names",
"Scottish Gaelic male given names from Latin",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic proper nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Late Latin",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Colm"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Colm",
"Colm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰal̪ˠəm/"
}
],
"word": "Calum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Calum meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Calum/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"Calum"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Calum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"Calum"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Calum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.